Welcome to this blog post on the politics and governance gk questions and answers in Nepal, the roles of political parties, and governance issues. Nepal is a country with a rich and complex history, and its political landscape reflects this complexity.
politics and governance gk questions and answers Nepal
From a monarchy to a republic, and from a unitary system to a federal one, Nepal’s political system has undergone significant changes in recent years. Political parties play a vital role in shaping this system, but they also face a range of challenges in promoting democracy and good governance. politics in nepal monarchy democracy and governance
Politics and Governance in Nepal: Exploring the Political System, Role of Political Parties, and Governance Issues learn question answer
In this blog post, we will explore some of the key issues related to politics and governance in Nepal, including the role of political parties, the challenges they face, and the efforts to learn democracy and good governance in the country.
What is the political system of Nepal?
a) Republic
b) Monarchy
c) Federal Democratic Republic
d) Socialist State
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How many main political parties are currently active in Nepal?
a) 2
b) 5
c) 7
d) 10
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Which political party is currently leading the government of Nepal?
a) Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist) (CPN-UML)
b) Nepal Communist Party (NCP)
c) Nepali Congress (NC)
d) Janata Samajwadi Party (JSP)
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Who is the current President of Nepal?
a) Bidhya Devi Bhandari
b) Sher Bahadur Deuba
c) Khadga Prasad Oli
d) Pushpa Kamal Dahal ‘Prachanda’
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What is the main function of the Parliament of Nepal?
a) To make laws and oversee the work of the government
b) To elect the President and Prime Minister
c) To implement policies and programs for the welfare of citizens
d) To regulate foreign relations and international affairs
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What are some of the governance issues faced by Nepal?
a) Corruption and political instability
b) Inadequate infrastructure and resource management
c) Social inequality and discrimination
d) All of the above
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What is the main role of political parties in Nepal’s political system?
a) To advocate for the interests of their supporters and constituents
b) To monitor and scrutinize the work of the government
c) To provide opportunities for citizen participation in the political process
d) All of the above
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Which of the following is not a component of Nepal’s federal structure?
a) Province
b) District
c) Municipality
d) Village Development Committee
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What is the role of the Prime Minister in Nepal’s political system?
a) To serve as the head of state and commander-in-chief of the armed forces
b) To lead the government and coordinate policy-making and implementation
c) To represent Nepal in international forums and negotiate treaties and agreements
d) To oversee the administration of justice and law enforcement
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Which political party played a key role in the establishment of Nepal’s federal democratic republic system in 2008?
a) Nepali Congress (NC)
b) Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist) (CPN-UML)
c) Unified Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) (UCPN-M)
d) Rastriya Janata Party Nepal (RJP-N)
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What is the term length of the President of Nepal?
a) 5 years
b) 6 years
c) 7 years
d) 8 years
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How many members are there in Nepal’s National Assembly?
a) 69
b) 79
c) 89
d) 99
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Which political party won the highest number of seats in the most recent parliamentary election held in Nepal?
a) Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist) (CPN-UML)
b) Nepal Communist Party (NCP)
c) Nepali Congress (NC)
d) Janata Samajwadi Party (JSP)
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Which of the following is a key challenge faced by Nepal’s political system?
a) High levels of political polarization and conflict
b) Low levels of voter turnout and civic engagement
c) Insufficient representation of marginalized groups in government
d) All of the above
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What is the main function of the Election Commission of Nepal?
a) To conduct free and fair elections in the country
b) To formulate policies and programs for economic development
c) To oversee the implementation of the federal system in the country
d) To regulate the operations of political parties and civil society organizations
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Which political party led the government of Nepal during the years 2017-2018?
a) Nepali Congress (NC)
b) Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist) (CPN-UML)
c) Nepal Communist Party (NCP)
d) Rastriya Janata Party Nepal (RJP-N)
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Which of the following is not a constitutional body in Nepal?
a) Election Commission
b) Public Service Commission
c) National Human Rights Commission
d) Central Bureau of Investigation
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What is the main function of the judiciary in Nepal?
a) To interpret and enforce the Constitution and laws of the country
b) To oversee the implementation of government policies and programs
c) To represent Nepal in international legal forums and negotiate treaties and agreements
d) To regulate the operations of civil society organizations and businesses
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Which of the following is not a fundamental right guaranteed by the Constitution of Nepal?
a) Right to education
b) Right to freedom of religion
c) Right to bear arms
d) Right to privacy
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Which of the following is not a province in Nepal’s federal structure?
a) Province 1
b) Province 5
c) Province 7
d) Province 9
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Which of the following is a major challenge faced by the governance system in Nepal?
a) Corruption
b) Lack of resources
c) Lack of political will
d) All of the above
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What is the main function of the Public Service Commission in Nepal?
a) To appoint and promote civil servants based on merit and performance
b) To regulate the operations of non-governmental organizations in the country
c) To investigate corruption and other malfeasance by government officials
d) To oversee the management of public assets and resources
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Which political party was in power in Nepal during the years 1991-1994?
a) Nepali Congress (NC)
b) Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist) (CPN-UML)
c) Nepal Communist Party (NCP)
d) Rastriya Janata Party Nepal (RJP-N)
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What is the role of the National Human Rights Commission in Nepal?
a) To protect and promote human rights in the country
b) To monitor and report on human rights abuses committed by the government and non-state actors
c) To provide legal aid and support to victims of human rights violations
d) All of the above
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What is the current status of the constitution drafting process in Nepal?
a) The constitution has been fully drafted and implemented
b) The constitution has been drafted but has not been fully implemented
c) The constitution drafting process is ongoing
d) Nepal does not have a constitution
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Which of the following is a key governance issue in Nepal?
a) Limited access to basic services such as education and healthcare
b) Weak rule of law and lack of accountability for human rights abuses
c) Limited freedom of expression and civil liberties
d) All of the above
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Which of the following is not a political party in Nepal?
a) Rastriya Prajatantra Party Nepal (RPPN)
b) Samajwadi Party Nepal (SPN)
c) Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
d) Janamorcha Nepal (JMN)
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Which government agency is responsible for managing Nepal’s foreign relations?
a) Ministry of Foreign Affairs
b) Ministry of Defense
c) Ministry of Home Affairs
d) Ministry of Finance
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What is the main function of the Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers in Nepal?
a) To advise and assist the Prime Minister in policy-making and implementation
b) To oversee the implementation of federalism in the country
c) To manage the country’s finances and budget
d) To investigate and prosecute cases of corruption and malfeasance by government officials
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What is the name of the current Prime Minister of Nepal as of 2023?
a) Sher Bahadur Deuba
b) Pushpa Kamal Dahal ‘Prachanda’
c) KP Sharma Oli
d) Baburam Bhattarai
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Which political party is currently in power in Nepal as of 2023?
a) Nepali Congress (NC)
b) Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist) (CPN-UML)
c) Nepal Communist Party (NCP)
d) Janata Samajbadi Party (JSP)
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Which of the following is a major political issue in Nepal?
a) Caste discrimination and social inequality
b) Religious conflict and extremism
c) Ethnic separatism and territorial disputes
d) All of the above
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What is the main function of the Election Commission of Nepal?
a) To conduct free and fair elections in the country
b) To monitor and regulate the activities of political parties
c) To investigate allegations of election fraud and malpractice
d) To manage and oversee the country’s electoral system and infrastructure
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What is the main function of the Supreme Court of Nepal?
a) To interpret and enforce the country’s constitution and laws
b) To investigate and prosecute cases of corruption and malfeasance by government officials
c) To oversee the management of public assets and resources
d) To regulate the operations of non-governmental organizations in the country
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Which of the following is a key issue related to federalism in Nepal?
a) Unequal distribution of resources and power between the central and provincial governments
b) Conflict between different ethnic and linguistic groups in the country
c) Limited access to basic services such as education and healthcare in rural areas
d) All of the above
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Which of the following is a key challenge faced by political parties in Nepal?
a) Limited resources and funding for election campaigns
b) Inadequate representation of women and marginalized groups within party leadership
c) Weak internal party democracy and transparency
d) All of the above
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Which government agency is responsible for managing Nepal’s natural resources and environment?
a) Ministry of Foreign Affairs
b) Ministry of Defense
c) Ministry of Forests and Environment
d) Ministry of Finance
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What is the main function of the Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority (CIAA) in Nepal?
a) To investigate and prosecute cases of corruption and malfeasance by government officials
b) To monitor and report on human rights abuses committed by the government and non-state actors
c) To provide legal aid and support to victims of human rights violations
d) To regulate the operations of non-governmental organizations in the country
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Who was the first elected Prime Minister of Nepal?
a) Pushpa Kamal Dahal ‘Prachanda’
b) Girija Prasad Koirala
c) KP Sharma Oli
d) Sher Bahadur Deuba
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Which of the following is a key issue related to governance in Nepal?
a) Widespread corruption and nepotism in government institutions
b) Limited access to basic services such as education and healthcare in rural areas
c) Weak rule of law and inadequate protection of human rights
d) All of the above
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What is the main function of the National Planning Commission (NPC) in Nepal?
a) To develop and implement the country’s economic development plans and policies
b) To oversee the management of public assets and resources
c) To regulate the operations of non-governmental organizations in the country
d) To investigate and prosecute cases of corruption and malfeasance by government officials
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Which of the following is a key challenge faced by the federal system of governance in Nepal?
a) Limited resources and funding for provincial and local governments
b) Lack of coordination and communication between different levels of government
c) Unequal distribution of resources and power between the central and provincial governments
d) All of the above
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What is the main function of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) in Nepal?
a) To investigate and report on human rights abuses committed by the government and non-state actors
b) To provide legal aid and support to victims of human rights violations
c) To monitor and regulate the activities of political parties
d) To manage and oversee the country’s electoral system and infrastructure
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Which of the following is a key issue related to the judiciary in Nepal?
a) Limited independence and impartiality of judges and courts
b) Inadequate representation of women and marginalized groups within the judiciary
c) Lack of public trust and confidence in the judicial system
d) All of the above
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What is the main function of the Ministry of Home Affairs in Nepal?
a) To oversee the country’s law enforcement and security agencies
b) To manage and regulate the country’s tourism industry
c) To develop and implement the country’s economic development plans and policies
d) To investigate and prosecute cases of corruption and malfeasance by government officials
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Which of the following is a key challenge faced by Nepal’s political system?
a) Limited political participation and representation of marginalized groups
b) Persistent political instability and frequent changes of government
c) Weak institutions and inadequate capacity for governance
d) All of the above
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What is the main function of the National Assembly of Nepal?
a) To pass laws and regulations related to national security and defense
b) To oversee and regulate the activities of political parties
c) To investigate and prosecute cases of corruption and malfeasance by government officials
d) To represent the interests of the provinces and local governments in the national political system
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Which of the following is a key challenge faced by political parties in Nepal in promoting democracy and good governance?
a) The dominance of traditional and conservative elites in politics
b) The lack of adequate funding and resources for political campaigns and activities
c) The limited representation of women and marginalized groups within political parties
d) All of the above
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Who is the current President of Nepal?
a) Bidya Devi Bhandari
b) Sher Bahadur Deuba
c) KP Sharma Oli
d) Pushpa Kamal Dahal ‘Prachanda’
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Which of the following is a key issue related to federalism in Nepal?
a) Unequal distribution of resources and power between different provinces
b) Limited representation of women and marginalized groups in provincial and local governments
c) Weak enforcement and implementation of laws and regulations at the local level
d) All of the above
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What is the main function of the Election Commission of Nepal?
a) To oversee and regulate the country’s electoral system and infrastructure
b) To investigate and report on cases of corruption and malfeasance by government officials
c) To manage and regulate the country’s transportation and communication networks
d) To develop and implement the country’s economic development plans and policies
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Which of the following political parties is currently in power in Nepal?
a) Nepal Communist Party (NCP)
b) Nepali Congress (NC)
c) Rastriya Janata Party Nepal (RJPN)
d) Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist) (CPN-UML)
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What is the main function of the Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers in Nepal?
a) To provide legal aid and support to victims of human rights violations
b) To oversee and regulate the country’s transportation and communication networks
c) To develop and implement the country’s economic development plans and policies
d) To assist the Prime Minister in managing and coordinating the work of different government ministries and agencies
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What is the name of the Nepali political system, and what type of political system is it?
a) The Federal Parliamentary Democratic Republic, a democratic system
b) The Federal Presidential Democratic Republic, a presidential system
c) The Federal Parliamentary Monarchy, a constitutional monarchy
d) The Federal Presidential Monarchy, an absolute monarchy
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Who is the current Prime Minister of Nepal?
a) Bidya Devi Bhandari
b) Sher Bahadur Deuba
c) KP Sharma Oli
d) Pushpa Kamal Dahal ‘Prachanda’
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Which of the following is a key issue related to governance in Nepal?
a) High levels of corruption and lack of accountability in government institutions
b) Limited access to education and healthcare for rural and marginalized populations
c) Weak enforcement of labor laws and inadequate protection for workers’ rights
d) All of the above
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What is the main function of the National Planning Commission of Nepal?
a) To develop and implement the country’s economic development plans and policies
b) To oversee and regulate the country’s transportation and communication networks
c) To provide legal aid and support to victims of human rights violations
d) To investigate and report on cases of corruption and malfeasance by government officials
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What is the role of civil society organizations in promoting democracy and good governance in Nepal?
a) To provide basic services such as healthcare and education to marginalized populations
b) To advocate for the rights and interests of marginalized groups and communities
c) To participate in elections and political campaigns on behalf of political parties
d) None of the above
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